Modern Physics

Alpha Decay Energy (Q-value)

The energy released in alpha decay equals the mass difference times c². A positive Q-value means the decay is energetically allowed.

Variables

Q
Energy released (Q-value)
J
m_{parent}
Parent nucleus mass
kg
m_{daughter}
Daughter nucleus mass
kg
m_\alpha
Alpha particle mass
kg
c
Speed of light
m/s

Derivation

Conservation of energy and mass-energy equivalence.

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