W=FdcosθW = Fd\cos\theta

Work is energy transferred by a force over a displacement.

Variables

W
Work
Energy transferred
J
F
Force
Applied force
N
d
Displacement
Distance moved
m
θ
Angle
Angle between F and d
°

Derivation

W = F⃗ · d⃗ = |F||d|cos θ (dot product).

Your notes

0/5000

Common questions

What is the Work formula?

Work is written W = Fdcosθ. Work is energy transferred by a force over a displacement. It belongs to Mechanics, under Work & Energy.

What are the units in W = Fdcosθ?

In SI units, W is work, measured in kg·m²/s²; F is force, measured in kg·m/s²; d is displacement, measured in m; θ is angle, measured in rad.

How is the Work formula derived?

W = F⃗ · d⃗ = |F||d|cos θ (dot product). The result is W = Fdcosθ.