Modern Physics

Photoelectric Effect

Kmax=hfϕK_{max} = hf - \phi

Maximum kinetic energy of ejected electrons equals photon energy minus the work function.

Variables

K_{max}
Maximum kinetic energy of electron
J
h
Planck constant
J·s
f
Frequency of light
Hz
\phi
Work function
J

Derivation

Explained by Einstein using photon concept, earning him the Nobel Prize.

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Common questions

What is the Photoelectric Effect formula?

Photoelectric Effect is written Kₘₐₓ = hf - φ. Maximum kinetic energy of ejected electrons equals photon energy minus the work function. It belongs to Modern Physics, under Quantum Mechanics.

What are the units in Kₘₐₓ = hf - φ?

In SI units, K_{max} is maximum kinetic energy of electron, measured in J; h is planck constant, measured in J·s; f is frequency of light, measured in Hz; \phi is work function, measured in J.

How is the Photoelectric Effect formula derived?

Explained by Einstein using photon concept, earning him the Nobel Prize. The result is Kₘₐₓ = hf - φ.